SNAP Gross Income Limits 2026
The gross income limit is 130% of the Federal Poverty Level. This applies to most households before any deductions. Gross income includes all money coming into the household before taxes or deductions.
| Household size | Monthly gross limit (130% FPL) | Annual gross limit | Weekly gross limit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 person | $1,729/mo | $20,748/yr | $399/wk |
| 2 people | $2,344/mo | $28,128/yr | $541/wk |
| 3 people | $2,960/mo | $35,520/yr | $683/wk |
| 4 people | $3,575/mo | $42,900/yr | $825/wk |
| 5 people | $4,190/mo | $50,280/yr | $967/wk |
| 6 people | $4,806/mo | $57,672/yr | $1,109/wk |
| 7 people | $5,421/mo | $65,052/yr | $1,251/wk |
| 8 people | $6,036/mo | $72,432/yr | $1,393/wk |
| Each additional person | +$615/mo | +$7,380/yr | +$142/wk |
SNAP Net Income Limits 2026
The net income limit is 100% of the Federal Poverty Level. Net income is calculated after applying allowable deductions including the standard deduction, earned income deduction, dependent care, medical expenses, and shelter costs.
| Household size | Monthly net limit (100% FPL) | Annual net limit | Standard deduction |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 person | $1,330/mo | $15,960/yr | -$209/mo |
| 2 people | $1,803/mo | $21,636/yr | -$209/mo |
| 3 people | $2,277/mo | $27,324/yr | -$209/mo |
| 4 people | $2,750/mo | $33,000/yr | -$223/mo |
| 5 people | $3,223/mo | $38,676/yr | -$261/mo |
| 6 people | $3,697/mo | $44,364/yr | -$299/mo |
| 7 people | $4,170/mo | $50,040/yr | -$299/mo |
| 8 people | $4,643/mo | $55,716/yr | -$299/mo |
| Each additional person | +$473/mo | +$5,676/yr | — |
SNAP Income Limits by State 2026
Many states have expanded their gross income limits above 130% FPL through Broad-Based Categorical Eligibility (BBCE). The net income limit remains 100% FPL in all states.
| State | Gross limit | Monthly (4-person) | Net limit | Assets |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | 130% FPL | $3,575/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE - brochure). |
| Alaska | 200% FPL | $5,500/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| Arizona | 185% FPL | $5,088/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| Arkansas | 130% FPL | $3,575/mo | 100% FPL | $5,500 (12-month limit, BBCE). |
| California | 200% FPL | $5,500/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| Colorado | 200% FPL | $5,500/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| Connecticut | 200% FPL | $5,500/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| Delaware | 200% FPL | $5,500/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| District of Columbia | 200% FPL | $5,500/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| Florida | 200% FPL | $5,500/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| Georgia | 130% FPL | $3,575/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE - brochure). |
| Hawaii | 200% FPL | $5,500/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| Idaho | 130% FPL | $3,575/mo | 100% FPL | $5,000. |
| Illinois | 165% FPL | $4,538/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| Indiana | 130% FPL | $3,575/mo | 100% FPL | $5,000. |
| Iowa | 160% FPL | $4,400/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| Kansas | 130% FPL | $3,575/mo | 100% FPL | $2,750 (general). $4,250 for elderly/disabled. |
| Kentucky | 200% FPL | $5,500/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| Louisiana | 200% FPL | $5,500/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| Maine | 200% FPL | $5,500/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| Maryland | 200% FPL | $5,500/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| Massachusetts | 200% FPL | $5,500/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| Michigan | 200% FPL | $5,500/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| Minnesota | 200% FPL | $5,500/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| Mississippi | 130% FPL | $3,575/mo | 100% FPL | $2,750 (general). $4,250 for elderly/disabled. |
| Missouri | 130% FPL | $3,575/mo | 100% FPL | $2,750 (general). $4,250 for elderly/disabled. |
| Montana | 200% FPL | $5,500/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| Nebraska | 165% FPL | $4,538/mo | 100% FPL | $25,000 liquid assets (BBCE). |
| Nevada | 200% FPL | $5,500/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| New Hampshire | 200% FPL | $5,500/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| New Jersey | 185% FPL | $5,088/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| New Mexico | 200% FPL | $5,500/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| New York | 200% FPL | $5,500/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| North Carolina | 200% FPL | $5,500/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| North Dakota | 200% FPL | $5,500/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| Ohio | 130% FPL | $3,575/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE - Ohio Benefit Bank). |
| Oklahoma | 130% FPL | $3,575/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE - 2-1-1 referral). |
| Oregon | 200% FPL | $5,500/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| Pennsylvania | 200% FPL | $5,500/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| Rhode Island | 185% FPL | $5,088/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| South Carolina | 130% FPL | $3,575/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE - pamphlet). |
| South Dakota | 130% FPL | $3,575/mo | 100% FPL | $2,750 (general). $4,250 for elderly/disabled. |
| Tennessee | 130% FPL | $3,575/mo | 100% FPL | $2,750 (general). $4,250 for elderly/disabled. |
| Texas | 165% FPL | $4,538/mo | 100% FPL | $5,000 (excl. 1 vehicle up to $22,000). |
| Utah | 130% FPL | $3,575/mo | 100% FPL | $2,750 (general). $4,250 for elderly/disabled. |
| Vermont | 185% FPL | $5,088/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| Virginia | 200% FPL | $5,500/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| Washington | 200% FPL | $5,500/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| West Virginia | 200% FPL | $5,500/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| Wisconsin | 200% FPL | $5,500/mo | 100% FPL | None (BBCE). |
| Wyoming | 130% FPL | $3,575/mo | 100% FPL | $2,750 (general). $4,250 for elderly/disabled. |
SNAP Deductions 2026
SNAP uses allowable deductions to calculate your net income. These deductions can significantly reduce your countable income and help you qualify even if your gross income is above the limit.
$209–$299/month depending on household size. Applied to all households automatically.
20% of earned income (wages, self-employment) is deducted. Encourages work.
Actual costs paid for childcare or care of a disabled household member while working or in training.
For elderly (60+) or disabled members only. Medical costs over $35/month are deductible.
Housing costs that exceed 50% of net income after other deductions. Capped at $744/month for most households.
$198.99/month flat deduction for households without a fixed address.
Use our SNAP calculator to see if you qualify and estimate your monthly benefit amount.
SNAP Eligibility Calculator →Free, no registration required.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the SNAP income limit for a family of 4 in 2026?
For a family of 4 in the 48 contiguous states, the gross income limit is $3,575/month (130% FPL) and the net income limit is $2,750/month (100% FPL). Many states have expanded limits — check the state table above.
What counts as income for SNAP?
SNAP counts wages, salaries, self-employment, Social Security, unemployment, child support, alimony, and rental income. It does not count tax refunds, loans, educational assistance, or most vendor payments.
What is the difference between gross and net income for SNAP?
Gross income is total household income before deductions. Net income is what remains after SNAP's allowable deductions. Most households must meet both the 130% FPL gross limit and the 100% FPL net limit.
Can I get SNAP if I am over the income limit?
Possibly — if your state has expanded limits through BBCE (many states allow up to 200% FPL), or if deductions bring your net income below 100% FPL. Elderly (60+) or disabled households are exempt from the gross income test entirely.
Do SNAP income limits change every year?
Yes. SNAP income limits are updated each October 1 when USDA publishes new cost-of-living adjustments. The limits shown here are effective October 1, 2025 – September 30, 2026.
What is BBCE and how does it affect SNAP income limits?
Broad-Based Categorical Eligibility (BBCE) allows states to expand SNAP income limits above the federal 130% FPL standard — up to 200% FPL in many states. Over 40 states have adopted BBCE.